case laws of cartels in pakistan - An Overview
case laws of cartels in pakistan - An Overview
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seventy seven . Const. P. 3670/2023 (D.B.) Rehan Pervez V/S Fed. of Pakistan and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi First and foremost, we would address the issue of maintainability of the moment Petition under Article 199 of your Constitution based around the doctrine of laches as this petition was filed in 2016, whereas the alleged cause of action accrued for the petitioner in 1992. The petitioner asserts that he pursued his legal remedy just after involvement from the FIR lodged by FIA and from the intervening period the respondent dismissed him from service where after he preferred petition No.
The focus is on the intention to cause injury. This can be a major issue: a particularly reduced threshold for an offence carrying the death penalty.
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competent authority and when any appeal or representation is filed the same shall be decided(Promotion)
criminal revision application is dismissed. reduced to the period of his detention in jail he has already undergone(Criminal Revision )
Power to levy tax also to legislate on immovable property like tax on annual rental value of immovable property after 18th Amendment(CONSTITUTION OF PAKISTAN, 1973)
whether though granting promotion senior employees were thought of for promotion or otherwise and submit the compliance report.(Promotion)
13. The Supreme Court has held that once the act of misconduct is set up and the employee is found guilty after because of process of legislation, it is the prerogative with the employer to decide the quantum of punishment, away from the various penalties provided in legislation. The casual or unpremeditated observation that the penalty imposed isn't proportionate with the seriousness in the act of misconduct is not ample however the order must show that the competent authority has applied its mind and exercised the discretion inside of a structured and lawful manner. Read more
All bankruptcy courts have a telephone information system, also known because the Voice Case Information System, that permits callers to acquire simple case information through a touchtone phone. This is free to work with and obtainable 24 hours per day.
Criminal cases Inside the common legislation tradition, courts decide the legislation applicable into a case more info by interpreting statutes and making use of precedents which record how and why prior cases have been decided. Contrary to most civil law systems, common law systems Adhere to the doctrine of stare decisis, by which most courts are bound by their have previous decisions in similar cases. According to stare decisis, all lessen courts should make decisions constant with the previous decisions of higher courts.
This article delves into the intricacies on the recent amendment, accompanied by relevant case regulation, to provide an extensive understanding of its implications and simple applications.
If the employee fails to serve a grievance notice, the NIRC might dismiss the grievance petition. This is because the employer has not experienced a possibility to answer the grievance and attempt to resolve it. In a few cases, the NIRC might allow the employee to amend the grievance petilion to include the grievance notice. However, this is usually only done if the employee can show that that they had a good reason for not serving the grievance notice. During the present case, the parties were allowed to steer evidence and also the petitioner company responded into the allegations as a result they were effectively aware of the allegations and led the evidence therefore this point is ofno use to get looked into in constitutional jurisdiction at this stage. Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Writer), Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Abdur Rahman Source: Order: Downloads 173 Order Date: 04-FEB-25 Approved for Reporting WhatsApp
These judicial interpretations are distinguished from statutory law, which are codes enacted by legislative bodies, and regulatory regulation, which are set up by executive organizations based on statutes.